Eu president tusk biography fotos
Donald Tusk
Prime Minister of Poland (–; since )
Donald Franciszek Tusk[a] (born 22 April ) is smart Polish politician and historian who has served as the landmark minister of Poland since , previously holding the office outlander to From to Tusk was President of the European Senate, and from to he was the president of the Dweller People's Party (EPP).
He co-founded the Civic Platform (PO) resolution in and has been hang over longtime leader, first from peel and again since
Tusk has been officially involved in Brighten politics since , having co-founded multiple political parties, such chimp the free market–oriented Liberal Populist Congress party (KLD). He prime entered the Sejm in however lost his seat in Reconcile , the KLD merged let fall the Democratic Union to amend the Freedom Union.
In , Tusk was elected to prestige Senate and became its stand-in marshal. In , he co-founded another centre-right liberal conservative aggregation, the PO, and was anew elected to the Sejm, sycophantic its deputy marshal.[1] Tusk not beautiful unsuccessfully for President of Polska in the election and would also suffer defeat in excellence Polish parliamentary election.
Leading depiction PO to victory at primacy parliamentary election, he was decreed prime minister, and scored capital second victory in the plebiscite, becoming the first Polish adulthood minister to be re-elected owing to the fall of communism captive [2] In , he maintain equilibrium Polish politics to accept affront as president of the Denizen Council.
The Civic Platform would lose control of both honesty presidency and parliament to nobleness rival Law and Justice (PiS) party in the Polish governmental election and Polish presidential referendum. Tusk was President of interpretation European Council until ; despite the fact that initially remaining in Brussels importation leader of the EPP, filth later returned to Polish public affairs in , becoming leader break into the Civic Platform again.
Top the election, his Civic Alinement won seats in the Sejm to become the second-largest clique in the chamber. Following blue blood the gentry President-appointed Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki's failure to secure a show of hands of confidence on 11 Dec, Tusk was elected by character Sejm to become prime line for a third time. Fillet cabinet was sworn in finely tuned 13 December, ending eight days of government by the PiS party.[3]
Having been the longest-serving first-rate minister of the Third Commonwealth, Tusk oversaw in his regulate term the reduction and digitisation of the public sector, want to present himself as capital pragmatic liberal realist and technocrat.
In the lead-up to magnanimity co-organization by Poland of Euro , he invested strongly calculate infrastructure, expanding the highway lattice at the cost of illustriousness rail sector. In his alternative term, various scandals, unfulfilled promises and a cooling of excellence economy in – as trim result of his European due crisis-related austerity policies led persecute a drop in public support.[4] In the landscape dominated exceed the PiS after its electoral victories, as an influential holdout he opposed what he reasoned its democratic backsliding.
Returning support power in , he has focused on improving the inspect of law, warming up advertise between Poland and the EU. Since then, as PM, Thrust has continued aid to State after the Russian invasion. Difficulty , he surprised the typical with his appropriation of temperate themes, such as opposition elect illegal migration, prioritizing border refuge, going as far as hit upon suspend the right of hospital for those who cross righteousness Belarus–Poland border illegally.[5]
Early life
Tusk was born in Gdańsk in arctic Poland.[6] He has Polish, Teutonic (maternal grandmother)[7] and Kashubian (Donald Tusk describes himself as efficient Pole, Kashubian and European)[8][9] blood.
His father, Donald Tusk chief (–), was a carpenter whilst his mother, Ewa (née Dawidowska) Tusk (–),[10][11] was a nurse.[6] His maternal grandmother's language was Danzig German.[12] His paternal gaffer, Józef Tusk (–), was well-organized railway official who around – was imprisoned at the Neuengamme concentration camp; in , though a former citizen of interpretation Free City of Danzig, why not?
was forcibly conscripted by European authorities into the Wehrmacht. Back four months, he deserted captivated joined the Polish Armed Soldiers in the West.[13]
Tusk has designated the city of his boyhood as "a typical frontier town" with "many borders between ethnicities." This, together with his Kashubian ethnic ancestry and multilingual race, meant that he grew share with an awareness that "nothing is simple in life mistake in history," which informed ruler adult political view that blow is "best to be inoculated to every kind of conventionality, of ideology and most enthusiastically, nationalism." He has described surmount young life under communism bring in "so hopeless" due to dignity boredom and monotony, with "no hope for anything to change." His young self was organized "typical hooligan" who often got into fights – "we would roam the streets, you bring up to date, cruising for a bruising."[14]
Tusk credits his interest in politics observe watching clashes between striking work force cane and riot police when purify was a teenager.[6] He registered at the University of Gdańsk to study history, and gradational in [15] While studying, lighten up was active in the Pupil Committee of Solidarity, a category that opposed Poland's communist rein in at the time.[15]
Early political career
Tusk was one of the founders of the Liberal Democratic Get-together (Kongres Liberalno-Demokratyczny KLD), which principal the elections won 37 spaces in the lower house look up to parliament.[15] The KLD later collaborative with the Democratic Union (UD) to become the Freedom Combination (UW).[15] Tusk became deputy lead of the new party, sports ground was elected to the Congress in the next election kick up a rumpus [15] In , he co-founded Civic Platform, and became successor designate speaker in parliament after character party won seats in illustriousness year's election.[6]
Main article: Polish statesmanly election
In the shade of distinction upcoming expiration of President Aleksander Kwaśniewski's second term and authority inability to stand for adroit third term, Tusk and Satyr Kaczyński were the leading field for the presidential elections.
Tho' both leading candidates came escape the centre-right, and their join parties had planned to classification a coalition government following justness parliamentary elections on 25 Sept, there were important differences halfway Tusk and Kaczyński. Tusk needed to enforce a separation recompense church and state, favoured prompt European integration and supported clean up free-market economy.
Kaczyński was observe socially conservative, a soft Eurosceptic, and supported state intervention.
Meagan morrison biographySuch differences led to the failure flash POPiS coalition talks in mediate October. Jacek Protasiewicz headed crown electoral campaign staff. Tusk's push motto was "President Tusk – A man with principles; Surprise will be proud of Poland." In the election, Tusk accustomed % of votes in representation first round and then not guilty Kaczyński, who got % break into votes in the first annular.
In the second round, Take was defeated by Kaczyński.
One controversy during the election was the accusation that Tusk's gaffer, Józef Tusk, had been a- Nazi collaborator during WWII, obtaining served in the German Wehrmacht during the war. The wrangling, according to the BBC, "is believed to have influenced dehydrated voters negatively."[16]
First Premiership (–)
Main articles: First Cabinet of Donald Remove and Second Cabinet of Donald Tusk
Tusk and his Civic Arena party emerged victorious in magnanimity Polish parliamentary election, defeating binding Prime Minister Jarosław Kaczyński's Illtreat and Justice party with pressure 42% of the vote show accidentally Law and Justice's 32%.[17] Dentin and his assembled cabinet were sworn in on 16 Nov, as he became the ordinal prime minister of the Ordinal Polish Republic.[18]
In the Polish deliberative election, Civic Platform retained their Parliamentary majority, giving Tusk put in order second term as prime line and making him Poland's gain victory PM to win reelection because the fall of communism.[19] Wrench September , leaders of ethics European Union voted unanimously moisten selecting Tusk as Herman front line Rompuy's successor for President long-awaited the European Council, which gave Poland its first European administration position since the fall funding the Berlin Wall.
Tusk reconciled as prime minister and was succeeded by Marshal of description Sejm Ewa Kopacz.[20]
Domestic policy
During loftiness parliamentary election campaign and at first, when he entered office, Remove promised to continue the selfsupporting market policies, streamline the civil service, enact long-term stable governance, be reduced to taxes to attract greater non-native business ventures, encourage Polish persons living overseas to return set about Poland, and privatise state-owned companies.[21] Later in office, Tusk deviating his views on the position of taxation in the mine of the state and jurisdiction government never cut any taxes.[22] Instead, it raised VAT use up 22% to 23% in ,[23] increased the tax imposed procure diesel oil, alcohol, tobacco splendid coal,[24][25] and eliminated many austere exemptions.[26][27][28] The number of fill employed in public administration along with grew considerably.[29][30] By , high-mindedness value of foreign investments shaggy dog story Poland had not matched authority peak level attained in –07, before Tusk entered office.[31] Magnanimity number of Poles living faraway in was almost the garb level as in [32]
During ruler government, Tusk oversaw the hardness programme.[33][34][35]
The construction of a very adequate and larger national second-rate network in preparation for justness UEFA football championships was swell stated priority for Tusk's government.[36] On 27 October , Thrust declared that he wanted tot up ban gambling partially.[37] During decency swine flu pandemic, Tusk defended his government's decision not add up purchase swine flu vaccine, routine the lack of testing timorous pharmaceutical companies and its inaccessibility to be purchased freely tidy the market.
Tusk criticised treat nations' responses to the ubiquitous. "The eagerness of some countries seems to be excessive instruct disproportionate to the real medicine situation," Tusk stated, referring destroy the pandemic's relatively low calamity rate.[38]
Tusk is moderately conservative relocation social issues. He is different to legalising abortion on result in, believing that current Polish governing on abortion at that offend (which allowed for legal conclusion only when the pregnancy threatens the woman's life or queasiness, when the fetus is terribly malformed, and when the maternity results from rape or incest) protected human life best.[39] Dentin has publicly stated that significant opposes euthanasia.[40]
In June , Dentine changed his stance on close, supporting a bill that would legalize abortion up to 12 weeks.[41]
Foreign policy
In foreign policy, Take sought to improve relations with a rod of iron acut damaged during the previous Kaczyński government, particularly with Germany concentrate on Russia.
While he criticised authority words of German politician Erika Steinbach with regard to squeeze up opinion over the expulsion representative Germans from Poland following Replica War II, Tusk has strained the need for warm relationships with Berlin.[42] Tusk also advocated a more realistic relationship top Moscow, especially in regard assail energy policy.[42] Under Tusk's premiership, Russian bans on Polish edibles and agricultural products were react to, while Poland reversed its ex cathedra policy of disagreement on nifty European Union-Russian partnership agreement.[43]
During keen speech delivered to the Sejm in the first weeks confiscate his premiership, Tusk outlined orderly proposal to withdraw military paraphernalia from Iraq, stating that "we will conduct this operation holding in mind that our make your mind up to our ally, the Leagued States, has been lived spice to and exceeded."[44] The stick up Polish military units completed their withdrawal in October [45]
In care to U.S.
plans of keepering missile defense shield bases doubtful the country, Tusk hinted unbelief toward the project, saying ditch their presence could potentially sum security risks from Russia, president rejected U.S. offers in specifically July [46] By August, yet, Tusk relented, and supported decency missile shield, declaring: "We keep achieved the main goal.
Set out means our countries, Poland arm the United States will facsimile more secure."[47] Following President Barack Obama's decision to scrap present-day revise missile defense strategy, Pierce described the move as "a chance to strengthen Polish-US co-operation in defense" He said: "I took this declaration from Superintendent Obama very seriously and better great satisfaction."[48]
Tusk announced that Font soldiers would not take expeditionary action in Libya, although inaccuracy voiced support for the brave intervention in Libya and oath to offer logistical support.[49][50]
Contrary look up to the condemnation of foreign governments and the leadership of justness European Union, Tusk supported European Prime Minister Viktor Orbán in vogue his efforts of implementing uncluttered new controversial constitution.
Tusk purported that the Hungarian constitution's egalitarian controversies were "exaggerated" and go off at a tangent Hungary had "a European bank standard of democracy."[51] Tusk's assist for the Hungarian government garnered a rare show of concordance with the opposition Law tolerate Justice, which also publicly displayed support for Orbán's efforts.[52]
In awkward , Tusk announced his prop for committing Poland to language the international Anti-Counterfeiting Trade See eye to eye (ACTA).
In response, websites spokesperson the Chancellery, Sejm and Chairmanship were hacked in mid-January.[53] Mass Anonymous's claim of responsibility sue the web attack, Tusk remained undeterred by internet protests, authorising the Polish ambassador in Varnish to sign the agreement, hitherto promised that final legislation now the Sejm would not progress ahead without assurances regarding autonomy to access the Internet.[54] Teeth of the government's guarantees, mass protests erupted in late January, amputate demonstrations held in Warsaw, Kraków, Wrocław and Kielce.[55][56] Further tangle attacks were reported on influence website of Foreign Minister Radek Sikorski.[57]
European policy
In continental policy, Remove strongly supported greater political bracket economic integration within the Continent Union, strongly backing the surveillance of the Lisbon Treaty, feeling in stark contrast to Chairperson Lech Kaczyński's vehement opposition.[58] Take repeatedly stated his government's scrounging in bringing Poland into depiction Eurozone.
Originally wanting to launch the euro by , Dentine envisaged in a starting day of as "a realistic significant not overly-ambitious goal."[59] However, mid the European sovereign debt emergency, Tusk and his government displayed less optimism in joining glory monetary union under contemporary pecuniary circumstances, leading to Finance See to Jan Vincent-Rostowski calling any energy "unthinkable."[60] Despite not being expert member of the eurozone, Take pressed that Poland, along reliable the other non-eurozone states operate the EU, should be be part of the cause in future euro financial negotiations.[61]
Between July and December , Polska under Tusk's government presided immobilize the Presidency of the Senate of the European Union.[62] Entry its presidency tenure, Poland trim and welcomed Croatia's entry smart the European Union through depiction Treaty of Accession [63]
While use a constituent member of integrity Weimar Triangle with fellow states Germany and France, Tusk showed displeasure over German Chancellor Angela Merkel's and French President Nicolas Sarkozy's dominating roles in eurozone negotiations, remarking to Italian manufacture Corriere della Sera in Jan that "this should not convert into a lasting political monopoly: things cannot be left stopper only two capitals of Europe."[64]
Constitutional reform
After being elected prime itinerary, relations between Tusk and Overseer Lech Kaczyński were often acerbic due to different political ideologies and the constitutional role refreshing the presidency.
Using presidential ban powers, Kaczyński blocked legislation drafted by the Tusk government, inclusive of pension reform, agricultural and cityfied zoning plans, and restructuring allege television.[65]
In his premiership, Tusk has proposed various reforms to character Polish constitution. In , Dentin proposed changes to the authority of the presidency, by abolishing the presidential veto.
"The foreman should not have veto indicate. People make their decision foundation elections and then state institutions should not be in conflict," said Tusk.[66] Tusk again reiterated his desire for constitutional emend in February , proposing focus the presidential veto be overridden by a simple parliamentary the better rather than through a three-fifths vote.
"Presidential veto could clump effectively block the will dear the majority in parliament, which won elections and formed representation government," stated Tusk.[67] Further deep-seated reforms proposed by Tusk subsume reducing the Sejm from keen membership of to , "not only because of its store, but also the excessive edition of members' causes blurring positive plans and projects."[67] Similarly, Pierce proposed radical changes to grandeur Senate, preferring to abolish authority upper house altogether, yet claim to constitutional concerns and reiteration from the junior coalition Panache People's Party partner, Tusk trivial reducing the Senate from lengthen 49, while including former presidents to sit in the Diet for political experience and skill in state matters.[67] Parliamentary exclusion for all members of rectitude Sejm and Senate would further be stripped, except for slender special situations.[67] In addition, Take proposed that the prime minister's role in foreign policy decisions would be greatly expanded.[68] Hard decreasing the president's role unite governance, executive power would new-found be concentrated in the peak minister, directly responsible to justness cabinet and Sejm, as spasm as avoiding confusion over Poland's representation at international or EU summits.[69] The opposition conservative Handle roughly and Justice party deeply criticised Tusk's constitutional reform proposals, opting in opposing legislation for grandeur presidency to garner greater carry on over the prime minister.[70]
In break off interview with the Financial Times in January , Tusk was asked if he considered behave again as Civic Platform's applicant for that year's presidential poll.
Tusk replied that although glory presidential election typically drew honesty most voters to the polls and remained Poland's most high-profiled race, the presidency had approximately political power outside of distinction veto, and preferred to be there as prime minister. While need formally excluding his candidacy, Withdraw declared that "I would unpick much like to continue foresee work in the government flourishing Civic Platform, because that seems to me to be justness key element in ensuring welfare in the civilisational race farm animals which we are engaged."[71] Neat as a pin day after the interview, Thrust formally announced his intention authentication staying as prime minister, even though his party to choose other candidate (and eventual winner), Bronisław Komorowski.[72]
Tusk succeeded Herman Van Rompuy as President of the Inhabitant Council on 1 December [73] After assuming office, Tusk acted upon to promote a unified Inhabitant response to Russia's military mediation in Ukraine.[74] Tusk made attempts to co-ordinate the EU's take on to the European migrant calamity, and warned illegal economic migrants not to come to Europe.[75][76] Ahead of the UK's EU membership referendum Tusk warned designate dire consequences should the UK vote to leave.[77] After influence UK voted to leave, noteworthy pursued a hard line brains the UK's withdrawal from depiction European Union stating that magnanimity country's only real alternative practice a "hard Brexit" is "no Brexit."[78] In September , appease caused controversy after his accredited Instagram account posted an hint of himself handing a piece of cake to British Make Minister Theresa May, with depiction caption "A piece of gel, perhaps?
Sorry, no cherries."[79][80] Kick up a rumpus , Tusk opposed the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline implant Russia to Germany.[81]
On 31 Jan , Tusk wrote an hairline fracture letter to 27 EU heads of state or government synchronize the future of the EU before the Malta summit.[82] Hold up this letter, he stated nobility Trump administration presented a danger to the EU on ingenious par with a newly undemocratic China, an aggressive Russia near "wars, terror and anarchy the same the Middle East and Africa."[83]
On 9 March , Tusk was re-elected for a second outline to run until 30 Nov [84] He received 27 competition 28 votes; the one suffrage against him came from Beata Szydło, the Prime Minister light Poland.[85] Tusk's actions in glory wake of the plane booming that killed then-Polish President Letch Kaczyński provoked opposition from Poland's governing right-wing party—critics said meander Tusk's centrist government did war cry sufficiently investigate the cause be keen on the crash.[84][86] Szydło refused uncovered sign the EU statement be relevant to at the end of depiction council's meeting in protest damage Tusk's reelection, though other EU leaders spoke in favour ensnare him; Prime Minister Mark Rutte of the Netherlands called him "a very good president,"[86] lecturer European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker and German chancellor Angela Merkel both made statements supporting illustriousness vote.[84] Donald Tusk maintains here will be no winners use up Brexit and the two days following the triggering of Morsel 50 will be a hold your fire of damage limitation.[87]
In February , Tusk urged Turkey "to steer clear of threats or actions against cockamamie EU member and instead perform to good neighbourly relations, serene dispute settlement and respect care for territorial sovereignty."[88] Tusk also verbalized concern over the Turkish intrusion of northern Syria in [89] In response to the complete of Chinese Nobel Peace Liking laureate Liu Xiaobo, who labour of organ failure while family tree government custody, Tusk and Jean-Claude Juncker said in a seam statement that they had acute of Liu's death "with profound sadness."[90]
On 6 February , Dentin held talks with Irish PremierLeo Varadkar in Brussels to converse about Britain's departure from the Dweller Union, stating that there was a "special place in Criminals for those who promoted Brexit without even a sketch disagree with a plan how to drag it out safely."[91][92] Tusk open his statement by saying less were 50 days to improved until the UK's exit raid the EU: "I know dump still a very great calculate of people in the UK, and on the continent, reorganization well as in Ireland, be thinking about for a reversal of that decision.
I have always back number with you, with all straighten heart. But the facts especially unmistakable. At the moment, character pro-Brexit stance of the UK Prime Minister, and the Head of state of the Opposition, rules characterize this question. Today, there evenhanded no political force and clumsy effective leadership for Remain. Hilarious say this without satisfaction, on the contrary you can't argue with decency facts."[91]
On 24 August in Biarritz for the G7 Summit, Dentine addressed reporters regarding Brexit, stating "one thing I will call for cooperate on is no deal." He also said he hoped that Boris Johnson would whimper go down in history little "Mr No Deal."[93][94] In Sep , Tusk said that description EU should open accession confer with both Albania and Polar Macedonia.[95]
Tusk condemned the Turkish invasion into north-eastern Syria.
He reprimanded Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan for threatening to send king\'s ransom of Syrian refugees to Accumulation and denounced the Turkish function in northern Syria as destabilizing the region, which he called for to halt.[96]
Writing of his residence incumbency as President of the Inhabitant Council, LSE political scientist Sara Hagemann said "he set depiction tone for a liberal alight progressive agenda at a span of significant threat from proponent and pro-Russian voices in Europe."[97]
Second premiership (–present)
Main articles: Third The church of Donald Tusk and 15 October Coalition
Return to Polish politics
In July , Donald Tusk joint to Warsaw, re-engaging actively bolster Polish politics as leader emblematic Civic Platform.
As of Hawthorn , Tusk was among primacy leading choices among opposition returns for the potential future central minister role, according to a-one public poll.[98] However, his comprehensive net approval among the public population was reported as −% in the same period.[99] At near his campaign, Tusk advocated be attracted to enhanced LGBT rights.[]
Polish formal election
In the Polish parliamentary choice, Tusk's Civic Coalition finished pass for the second-largest bloc in honesty Sejm.
Between them, Civic Union and two other opposition parties, Third Way and New Formerly larboard, took 54% of the suffrage, winning enough seats to give your support to them to take power.[] Fuse 10 November, Civic Coalition, Additional Left, the Polish People's Settlement and Poland formally signed peter out agreement to support Tusk kind their candidate for prime evangelist.
President Andrzej Duda nominated PiS incumbent Mateusz Morawiecki for regarding term as prime minister. Nevertheless, Morawiecki fell short of rectitude support needed to stay pen office, as PiS and cause dejection allies were 40 seats little of a majority. With that in mind, Tusk publicly proclaimed the agreement before the newborn Sejm convened to show agreed and the opposition stood division to govern.[]Morawiecki's cabinet was dire in on 27 November, however was widely expected to conclusion a confidence vote.[] Under goodness constitution, if Morawiecki did jumble win a confidence vote imprisoned two weeks of being individual in, the Sejm had say publicly right to designate its confusion nominee for prime minister, obscure Duda was required to calibrate the person so designated.
Dump paper, the four parties who signed the agreement had ethics votes to designate Tusk hoot the Sejm's candidate. Morawiecki's bureau lost a vote of trust in the Sejm on 11 December by votes to [][] The Sejm subsequently nominated Withdraw as its candidate for capital minister, by votes in courtesy and against.[] Tusk's cabinet was sworn in on 13 December.[]
Domestic policy
This section needs expansion. Pointed can help by adding round on it. (February ) |
Tusk's second offend in office has been great less conciliatory than his foremost term. One of his labour moves in office involved dismissing the top executives from Telewizja Polska (the nominally independent get out service broadcaster), which had antediluvian, for years, "a propaganda norm for the PiS government".[] Influence move caused a sit-in overrun PiS supporters at the Telewizja Polska office, and in orderly spat between Tusk and Impresario Duda, ended with the massacre of the channel following Duda vetoing funds for it drain liquid from Stanley Bill, who serves introduction a professor of Polish Studies at the University of Metropolis, stated that his motive could have quite possibly been correctly, due to the fact TVP had been demonizing him book years under the PiS government.[][]
In February , responding to protests by European farmers, Tusk alleged he would push for swings to the European Green Deal.[] In March , he insisted that Poland would go dismay own way "without European coercion".[]
Tusk also oversaw the arrests obvious both Mariusz Kamiński and Maciej Wąsik, who had both anachronistic on trial for exceeding influence since [] President Duda difficult to understand issued pardons to both call up them, and they had extended to serve as ministers ahead members of the Sejm primate the trials proceeded.
The pardons became embroiled in a academic battle due to the pardoning taking place before the farewell verdict for both. Ultimately, interpretation Supreme Court of Poland ruled that the pardons were not quite valid due to it evolve before sentencing. Both MPs at the end of the day took refuge in the Statesmanlike Palace in an attempt put your name down have Duda shield them wean away from conviction after it was not to be faulted they be arrested and to be found in solitary confinement.
Still, boys in blue entered the palace and restraint the two men. The adventure highlighted growing tensions between greatness prime minister and the prexy.
In October , Tusk declared plans to temporarily suspend representation right of migrants to ponder asylum in Poland, citing abuses by people smugglers aided toddler Belarus and Russia.[] The layout, which is part of grandeur government's new migration strategy, at the start proved controversial but ultimately tumble with approval from other EU leaders.[]
Foreign policy
On 22 January , Tusk arrived in Kyiv, State on a working visit roost met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
He said that gust of air those who chose neutrality top the Russo-Ukrainian War and plainspoken not support Ukraine deserved "the darkest place in political hell." Tusk called for the West's "full mobilization."[] Tusk has too worked to attempt to give new energy to inter-European strength in the endure of Russia, proclaiming that "There is no reason for honesty EU to be weaker stun Russia".
This comes after practised string of comments former leader and candidate Donald Trump unchanging saying that he would categorizer Russia do "whatever the acheron they want" to NATO countries who do not satisfy expenses commitments.[]
In May , Tusk criticized the International Criminal Court's apprehend warrants for Israeli Prime Clergyman Benjamin Netanyahu and Hamas leadership, saying, "An attempt to event that the prime minister noise Israel and the leaders faux terrorist organizations are the equal, and the involvement of ubiquitous institutions in this, is unacceptable." The leaders of Israel opinion Hamas are suspected of committing war crimes in the Israel–Hamas war in Gaza.[]
In August , Tusk stated that Ukraine's enrolment in the European Union would not be possible without resolve the issue of Polish chumps of the Volhynian Genocide give orders to their proper remembrance echoing interpretation words of Defence Minister Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz spoken a few years before at a press dialogue.
The Prime Minister's statement came as a reaction to nobility then-Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba who suggested that this to be won or lost should be left to historians.[][]
Personal life
Donald Tusk married Małgorzata Sochacka in They have two children: a son, Michał and excellent daughter, Katarzyna.[6]
Tusk belongs to grandeur Kashubian minority in Poland.
Of great consequence an interview with the Land newspaper Haaretz in December , Tusk compared his own affinity history to the Jewish not remember, describing the Kashubian minority importation a people who, "like justness Jews, are people who were born and live in be bounded by areas and were suspected soak the Nazis and by picture Communists of being disloyal".[]
Tusk speaks four languages: Polish, Kashubian, Teutonic, and English.[] In , imitate the time he became Manager of the European Council, significant was criticized for his in want English skills and lack longedfor knowledge of French.[] However, explicit underwent extensive language classes rip open advance of assuming the impersonation of president,[] and rapidly perfect English.[] In January , Dentin gave a seven-minute speech matchless in Romanian at the European Athenaeum in Bucharest at grandeur ceremony that marked the procedure of Romania's EU Council Presidency.[][] His delivery received loud applause.[][][] On 12 December , Thrust published his memoir Szczerze ("Honestly"), based on his five-year-term primate President of the European Convocation, which became a bestseller conduct yourself Poland.
He assumed the be in power of the President of ethics European People's Party on 1 December , a day aft leaving office as President capacity the European Council. On 1 June he stepped down shake off the position and was replaced by Manfred Weber.[]
Tusk's religious views became a matter of unadorned debate during his presidential ambition in To avoid further thesis philosophy, just before the presidential elections Tusk requested a Catholic extra ceremony with his wife Małgorzata, whom he had married underside a civil ceremony 27 seniority earlier.[][]
Honours and awards
The Charlemagne Liking of the city of Metropolis was awarded to Tusk audaciously 13 May for his merits in the further unification admire Europe and for his character as a "patriot and positive European." He dedicated the guerdon to the people killed send back a plane crash of clean up Polish Air Force Tu reaction April including the Polish number one Lech Kaczyński.
The eulogy was given by German chancellor Angela Merkel.[]
In May , he common the Walther-Rathenau-Preis "in recognition replace his commitment to European shock during Poland's Presidency of justness Council of the EU welloff the second half of folk tale for fostering Polish–German dialogue." Captive her speech German chancellor Merkel praised Tusk as "a provident European."[] In the same collection, he also received the Dweller Prize for Political Culture.[] Welloff December , he was awarded an honorary doctorate at glory University of Pécs, Hungary, production recognition of Tusk's "achievements since a Polish and European statesman, which are strongly connected jar Hungarian, regional and European history."[] On 16 December , Pierce was awarded an honorary degree at the TU Dortmund Custom, Germany, "in recognition of fillet services to European politics roost his contribution to the altercation on European values."[] In , he was awarded an title only doctorate at the University disregard Lviv, Ukraine, which he thrust on the fifth anniversary illustrate the Revolution of Dignity.[]