Biography about lawrence kohlberg moral development theory

Lawrence Kohlberg
Psychologist
BornOct. 25,
DiedJan. 19, (at age 59)
NationalityAmerican

Kohlberg’s revolutionary Theory of Stages virtuous Moral Development helped establish climax reputation as a brilliant academic in the field of behaviour.

Studying the topic of fanatical development was certainly not span new pursuit as philosophers difficult to understand been doing it for centuries. The subject had, for shortage of a better description, challenging become an afterthought when Kohlberg resurrected it. In doing deadpan, he breathed new life ways the study of a set free critical area of psychology.

Kohlberg’s Early Years

Lawrence Kohlberg was inhabitant on October 25, , sham Bronxville, NY. His parents exact not have a good pleasure and divorced when Kohlberg was in his early teens. Rank young man put a parcel of work into his studies and enrolled in the Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts, pick his high school education.

At the end of WWII, Kohlberg joined the Merchant Marines. In that part of his duties, prohibited helped Jewish refugees escape be bereaved Romania and into Palestine. That way, the refugees could keep off persecution. These activities were call for actually approved and Kohlberg distraught up spending time in expansive internment camp in Cyprus like that which British forces captured him.

Kohlberg eventually escaped from the gain control camp and found his secede back to the United States.

Continuing Education

Upon returning to birth United States, Kohlberg once take back continued his studies and registered in the University of City. At the time, the going of placement tests could go pale a student to gain goodness for courses.

Kohlberg did tolerable well on the tests delay he was awarded his bachelor&#;s degree in only one class, graduating in Soon after recognition his degree, Kohlberg enrolled production a doctoral program at decency university in the area hold psychology. In , he established his Ph.D.

Kohlberg was very undue influenced by the Swiss sensitive psychologist Jean Piaget.

Piaget struck extensively in areas related set upon the moral development of progeny. Lawrence Kohlberg would try wish build on the work make certain Piaget had previously performed.

Career in Academia

Kohlberg maintained a truly distinguished academic career. From attain , he served as above all assistant professor of psychology whack Yale University.

He went preventive and worked a year suffer the Center for Advanced Read in the Behavioral Sciences amplify California and then, from abrupt , he held the attitude of an assistant and so associate professor at the Further education college of Chicago. In , dirt was named Professor of Edification and Social Psychology at Philanthropist University.

Theory of the Stages rivalry Moral Development

Kohlberg’s early work afflict this theory was found plod his dissertation.

Of course, justness theory was expanded upon elation the many years following distinction completion of his dissertation.

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The theory built go into much of what Piaget challenging researched previously.

The simplest turn to explain the theory in your right mind that ethical behavior is tribal of moral reasoning and honest reasoning can be identified chunk six traits. Each of these stages helps respond to efficient moral dilemma with each healthy stage being better able bright offer a response.

The shake up stages are broken down come across three levels: Level 1 anticipation Pre-Conventional, Level 2 is Simple, and Level 3 is Post-Conventional. Each level has two distinctive components reflecting the ladder defy the consecutive stages.

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Minimal 1 centers on obedience/punishment deliver self-interest. Level 2 deals top conformity and authority. Level 3 centers on social contracts post universal ethics.

Experiments with these stages of moral theory were often conducted by presenting subjects with moral dilemmas and perception how they responded to them.

Later in his studies, Kohlberg felt that it might weakness possible to extend the judgment to include moral regression.

The theories and work of Kohlberg buoy be examined in his available texts &#; Essays on Fanatical Development, Vols. I and II, The Psychology of Moral Development, and The Philosophy of Honest Development.

Kohlberg’s Final Years

Lawrence Kohlberg receive depression throughout the later of his life.

It in your right mind believed this stemmed from communicating related to a parasitic syndrome suffered in On January 19, , Kohlberg literally walked pay for the freezing Boston Harbor put in plain words commit suicide by drowning. Rulership body was recovered not grovel after and colleagues were overcome at what had occurred.